Monday, September 7, 2009

CCNP Basic EIGRP commands

The EIGRP process is identified by an autonomous system number. If the autonomous system numbers are the same within the routing domain, the routers will be able to exchange information. Otherwise, if the autonomous system numbers do not match then the routers will not be able to exchange information.

To Enable EIGRP the following command needs to be entered

Router (config) #
router eigrp autonomous-system-number

ie router eigrp 10

Next the network need to inputted

Router (config) #
network network number [wildcard mask]
i.e network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255
network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255

*A wildcard mask is used to connect a router to external router which is outside the autonomous system.



Next the bandwidth need to be set up. By default it is set at the speed of T1
If there are serial links then the bandwidth needs to be set up. The bandwidth is measure in kbps.


Router (config) #
bandwidth kilobytes


EIGRP default route can be enabled with the following command.

ip default-network ip address



Troubleshooting.

show – the show command can be used to trouble shoot

show ip eigrp neighbors

This command shows you if the neighbors within the routers are recognized



show ip route eigrp

shows all EIGRP routes


show ip protocols
shows all dynamic routing protocols enabled on the router

show ip eigrp interfaces
Thie command shows all the interfaces configured for EIGRP.

Fast Ethernet
Fa0/0
Serial
S0/0


show ip eigrp topology

This shows the status of the network.
P (passive) – Network is available
A(active) - Network is not available
U(update) Network is being updated
Q(Query) Requesting information from a neighbor
R(reply) Got a reply or needs a reply
S(struck in active status) There is a problem with the network


show ip eigrp traffic
To see if the packets are sent or received



For more options you can put a question mark after the show command

show ?

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